Best Security Practices in Django
Use of HTTPS
- Ensure that your application is accessible only via HTTPS. You can use Let's Encrypt to obtain free SSL certificates and configure redirects in Nginx.
Configuration of security.middleware
- Use Django's security middleware. Ensure that the following settings are enabled in
settings.py
:
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
...
]
SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER = True
SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF = True
SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS = 3600
SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS = True
SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD = True
Access Control and Authentication
- Implement robust access controls using permissions and user groups. Additionally, enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) whenever possible for an extra layer of security.
Regular Updates
- Keep your application and its dependencies up to date. Establish a process for applying security patches and new versions of packages regularly.
Error Handling
- Set up a system to handle errors and log exceptions. Use tools like Sentry or Rollbar to track and fix errors in production.